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A Comparative Study of Two Different Media Effect on the Electropolymerization of 2-(9-ethylcarbazol-3- yliminomethyl)phenol by Cyclic Voltammetry, Impedance Spectroscopy, XPS, UV-visible Measurements and DFT Calculation | Chapter 9 | Theory and Applications of Chemistry Vol. 2

A carbazole-based monomer, 2-(9-ethylcarbazol-3-yliminomethyl)phenol (SIC), was first synthesized  and characterized. It was afterward polymerized by potentiostatic methods. Oxidative polymerization  of SIC was carried out in two media. The first one (i.e. Bu 4 NBF 4 (0.1M)/MeCN) gives the poly(2-(9-  ethylcarbazol-3-yliminomethyl)phenol). However, the second one (LiClO 4 /MeCN + 35mM HClO 4 ),  leads to another polymer, the poly(2-(9-ethylcarbazol-3-yliminomethyl)cyclohexa-2,5-diene-1,4-  dione). These two novel polymers will be abbreviated here after as PSIC and PDIC, respectively. If the  formation of PSIC was expected, the formation of PDIC in acidic medium isn’t. It was explained by a  hydroxyl function oxidation of SIC. The obtained polymers were then characterized by cyclic  voltammetry, electrochemical impedance spectroscopy, XPS, IR and UV-Vis spectroscopies.  Furthermore, the corresponding electrochemical and optical bandgap val...