B P International

I look at the connections between Hehl and Obuchov's electromagnetism principles and classical mechanics, and show that the most essential ones can be reduced to Newton, Euler, Lagrange, and Helmholtz's point-mechanical principles. This suggests that the Lorentz force and the Maxwell-Lorentz equations are primarily determined by, or at least related to, classical pointmechanics rules. This is, ideally, a major step toward the unification of classical physics. There is no attempt to find a mechanical model of electromagnetic phenomena. Author (S) Details Peter Enders Kazakh National Pedagogical Abai University, Almaty, Kazakhstan. View Book :- https://stm.bookpi.org/NVST-V1/article/view/3199

Small-scale physics called quantum mechanics is still incompatible with large-scale physics as developed by Einstein in his general relativity theory. By using twin physics, which is a dualistic way of considering the universe, and following Einstein’s later advice, it is possible to create a bridge between these extremes. The formulation is carried out using complementary language in which time and space necessarily occur as two distinct qualities, although they are treated analogously. The basic item in the theory is the Heisenberg unit (H-unit), which is defined as a constant amount of potential energy, supplied with mathematical attributes; by interaction with another H-unit, these attributes may be transformed into real phenomena. With this theory, a photon can be described such that its velocity is constant without using the related postulate, showing how the speed of light is the link between small- and large-scale physics. The existence of Planck’s constant emerges from the ...