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The "Syndrome of Cardiogenic Insulin Resistance" | Chapter 03 | Advances in Applied Science and Technology Vol. 4

Hyperglycemia in patients admitted in intensive care units (ICU) with acute myocardial infarction is a common phenomena observed. This unique situation of cardiogenic insulin resistance does not spare neither diabetics nor non -diabetics. It is in addition to the inherent insulin resistance that is a part of diabetes mellatus, type 2 (DM2). It is brought about by various cytokines released from the damaged heart muscle. This cardiogenic insulin resistance has cardiac as well as systemic effects. The grave and   independent   risk   role   in   post   myocardial   infarction   (MI)   and   the   complications,   of   the   cardiac insulin resistance are highlighted. The concerted action of cardiologist and endocrinologist while in hospital is called for, so as to cover the grey areas between the two specialties, which otherwise falls into no man’s island. The systemic insulin resistance, once the patient is back in ...