A Comparison of Nursing and Non-nursing Supervisory Managers’ Competence at an Urban Tertiary Hospital in North Central Nigeria | Chapter 02 | Emerging Research in Medical Sciences Vol. 1
Aims:
Supervisory managers are key to ensuring that
hospitals are effective, and they also contribute to employee satisfaction in
the workplace. There is inadequate knowledge regarding their competences,
skills and skill gaps. The study aimed to determine supervisory managers’
self-assessed managerial competence, and compare nursing and non-nursing
managers.
Study Design: A cross-sectional
survey of all consenting supervisory managers.
Place and Duration of Study: Bingham
University Teaching Hospital Jos, February to March 2016.
Methodology: A two-part,
self-administered questionnaire was used to obtain data on socio-demographic,
work context and supervisor management competence. Data was entered to a data
entry form in Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS 21).
Results: A total of 48 managers
completed the study giving a study response rate of 85.7%. Most of the
participants were female (70.8%), with a mean age of 46.7±8.67 (Nurses
53.1±4.26 vs Non-nurses 43.1±8.49, P<.001) and mostly from the Health
Service Provider cadre (64.6%). They had a mean duration of service of
19.9±10.3 years (Nurses 28.1±4.71 vs Non-nurses 15.4±9.72, P<.001). Median
duration of management experience was 4 years and range of 1-26 years. Overall,
52.1% of the managers assessed themselves as competent (Nurses 58.8% vs
Non-nurses 48.4%, P=.509).
“Gaining acceptance as Supervisor” and “Counselling a trouble employee” were
the domains with the highest proportion (81.25%) of managers self-assessing as
competent. “Dealing with performance problems” was the domain that the least
proportion of managers (41.7%) felt competent. There were no statistically
significant differences in competences of Nurse and Non-Nurse managers. Age,
gender, occupation, education, years of service and years in management were
not significant predictors of overall management competence.
Conclusion: Just over half of the
managers were competent overall. There were significant gaps in managers
competence in the performance related areas.
Author(s) Details
M. Dankyau
Department of Family
Medicine, Bingham University Teaching Hospital, Jos, Nigeria.
M. Z. Goni
Department of Nursing,
Bingham University Teaching Hospital, Jos, Nigeria.
Dr. E. I. Ibbi
Department of Family
Medicine, Bingham University Teaching Hospital, Jos, Nigeria.
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