Determinants of Performance of Public Primary Schools in Kenya: A Case Study of Gatanga District | Chapter 08 | Current Research in Education and Social Studies Vol. 1
Recently, the Kenyan government
reaffirmed its commitment to enabling majority of its citizen’s access to
education through establishment of free primary education program and
subsidizing secondary education. However, despite all these efforts, the education
sector continues to face myriads of problems, major one being skewed
performance in Kenya Certificate of Primary Education (KCPE) and Kenya
certificate of Secondary Education (KCSE) across the many regions of the
country. Gatanga district in Central province is one of the many districts
witnessing poor performance in KCPE over the last eight years. As such, this
study was designed to find out the underlying issues leading to poor
performance in KCPE in the district with special focus on all primary schools
in the administrative unit. The study adopted a descriptive research design.
The target population was primary schools in Kenya and the study population is
public primary schools in Gatanga district. A census approach was used to
select all the 56 public primary schools. A questionnaire was the main
instrument for data collection. Data was qualitatively and quantitatively
analyzed. The major findings were that Gatanga public primary schools were
overwhelmed by the high number of students coming with the introduction of free
primary education. Discipline of pupils was found to have minimal influence on
KCPE performance while stakeholders’ support was deemed necessary to supplement
school administrations’ activities. The study concludes that introduction of
free primary education in Kenya has greatly affected teachers’ teaching
workload, hence poor performance schools. The study recommended employment of
more teachers by the school boards to supplement the government-employed
teachers as well as frequent in-service trainings for all teachers.
Author(s) Details
Peter
Paul Kithae
Directorate
of Research Development and innovations, The Management University of Africa,
Kenya.
Roselyn
W. Gakure
Jomo
Kenyatta University of Agriculture and Technology, Kenya.
Patrick
Mukuria
Jomo
Kenyatta University of Agriculture and Technology, Kenya.
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