Exploration of Sulfate Reducing Bacteria from Polluted Waters | Chapter 11 | Theory and Applications of Microbiology and Biotechnology Vol. 1
Sulfate reducing bacteria (SRB) was
successfully isolated from Estuary Dam in Suwung Denpasar, Indonesia. This estuary
catches highly polluted water from Badung River which runs across and hence
carries pollution due to waste disposal from Denpasar City. SRB was studied in
detail for their ability to reduce sulfate to sulfide with organic material as
an oxidizing agent. SRB exploration of the estuary ecosystem of the
contaminated dam was accomplished through isolation, selection and characterization
of the isolates obtained. The result of this study found superior SRB named DPS
1711, DPS 1705 and DPS 1703. The bacteria have the ability to grow at pH 3,
room temperature and uses compost as organic substrate. This ability is an
important factor for the application of isolates in the treatment of acid mine
waste. Isolates have optimum optical density under the pH range of 4 to 7 and
the best at pH 5 have a growth rate profile at a temperature range of 25 to
40°C. The isolates observed were Gram-negative stem, motile bacteria which only
grow in anaerobic condition. Physiological-biochemical characterization showed
the three isolates, namely DPS 1703, DPS 1705 and DPS 1711 were SRB groups
identified as Desulfotomaculum orientis.
Author(s) Details
Dr. W. Budiarsa Suyasa
Bioremediation Research
Division, Udayana University, Denpasar Bali, Indonesia.
Iryanti E. Suprihatin
Bioremediation Research
Division, Udayana University, Denpasar Bali, Indonesia.
G. A. Dwi Adi Suastuti
Bioremediation Research
Division, Udayana University, Denpasar Bali, Indonesia.
G. A. Sri Kunti Pancadewi
Department of Environmental
Chemistry, Udayana University, Bukit Jimbaran, Bali, Indonesia.
Comments
Post a Comment