Skip to main content

Early Breastfeeding Initiation (EBFI) | Chapter 14 | Emerging Research in Medical Sciences Vol. 3

The objective of the paper was to describe the concept Early Breastfeeding Initiation (EBFI). Early breastfeeding initiation (EBFI) is recommended within the first hour following giving birth as a simple strategy in enhancing neonatal health and survival. Despite the clear definition by [WHO] on EBFI, some variations still exists across board on what exactly EBFI initiation is. The variations have compounded negatively on neonatal outcomes hence the need to describe EBFI by assigning measurable attributes for standardization of operations in maternity units. A literature review of 39 articles was conducted between the years 1999 to 2016 in a period of two weeks from the 1st to the 15th of July 2016. The following search engines were used: Cochrane data base, Journal of human Lactation, Pub - med and MEDLINE. EBFI has been inconsistently described within the same health profession. Taking into cognizant the attributes of EBFI and applying them in the maternity units has a potential of averting neonatal deaths by a significant percentage.

Author(s) Details

Gladys Mugadza (RGN, SCM, BSc, MSc, DPhil Fellow)       
Department of Nursing Science, University of Zimbabwe, Zimbabwe.

Mathilda Zvinavashe (PhD. RN. Associate Professor)
Department of Nursing Science, University of Zimbabwe, Zimbabwe.

Felicity Zvanyadza Gumbo (MBchB, MMed(Paeds) PhD)
Department of Pediatrics, University of Zimbabwe, Zimbabwe.

Babill Stray-Pedersen
University of Oslo, Norway.

Clara Haruzivishe (PhD Midwifery/MCH, Med, Bsc Nurs.)
Department of Nursing Science, University of Zimbabwe, Zimbabwe.

View Books: http://bp.bookpi.org/index.php/bpi/catalog/book/118

Comments

Popular posts from this blog

Greening Regional Airports: A Vision for Carbon Neutral Infrastructure | Chapter 12 | Contemporary Perspective on Science, Technology and Research Vol. 3

 This study provides an overview of the energy demand of a regional airport, divided into individual time horizons. The electrification of aircraft systems raises the question of whether airports will be among the largest electricity consumers in our infrastructure in the future. Sustainability and especially emission reductions are significant challenges for airports that are currently being addressed. The Clean Sky 2 project GENESIS addresses the environmental sustainability of hybrid-electric 50-passenger aircraft systems in a life cycle perspective to support the development of a technology roadmap for the transition to sustainable and competitive electric aircraft systems. This article originates from the GENESIS research and describes various options for ground power supply at a regional airport. Potential solutions for airport infrastructure with a short (2030), medium (2040), and long (2050) time horizon are proposed. In addition to the environmental and conservation benefi...

There is No Standard Model of ZFC and ZFC2 | Chapter 03 | Advances in Mathematics and Computer Science Vol. 1

In this Chapter we obtain a contradictions in formal set theories under assumption that these theories have omega-models or nonstandard model with standard part. An possible generalization of Lob’s theorem is considered. Main results are: (i) ¬Con(ZF C+ ∃ M ZFC st ), (ii) ¬Con(N F+ ∃ M NF st ), (iii) ¬Con(ZF C 2 ), (iv) let k be an inaccessible cardinal then ¬Con(ZF C+ ∃ κ), (v) ¬Con(ZF C+ (V=L)), (vi) ¬Con(ZF+ (V=L)). Author   Details: Jaykov Foukzon Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel Men'kova Elena Romanovna All-Russian Research Institute for Optical and Physical Measurements, Moscow, Russia Read full article: http://bp.bookpi.org/index.php/bpi/catalog/view/46/221/408-1 View Volume: https://doi.org/10.9734/bpi/amacs/v1

Study on Processing Method Influences the Effect of Cassava (Manihot esculenta) Consumption on Blood Lipid Profile in Rats | Chapter 8 | Current Research and Development in Chemistry Vol.1

Cassava is consumed in many tropical countries and is fast becoming the major raw material of many diets, especially in the bakery, brewery and pharmaceutical industries. In a study to determine the effects of various formulations of Cassava feeds on blood lipid profile in rats. Forty adult Wistar rats weighing between 120 and 150 g were divided into 4 groups of 10 rats each. The rats were acclimatized for one week; fed with different formulations of Cassava feeds adlibitum, after which the rats were allotted into groups. Group 1 was fed on Garri; group 2 on Cassava flour; group 3 on Tapioca, and the control group (group 4) on normal chow. After 4 weeks, each animal was anaesthetized by exposure to chloroform vapour and blood samples collected by cardiac puncture. Group 1 diet (Garri) significantly increased HDL-cholesterol (HDL-C) concentration and significantly decreased LDL-cholesterol (LDL-C) concentration (p<0.05) compared with the control group. In Group 2 (Cassava flour), t...