Skip to main content

A Case Report on Osteomyelitis as a Consequence of Ankylosis of TMJ | Chapter 10 | New Frontiers in Medicine and Medical Research Vol. 13

The term "ankylosis" refers to a stiff joint. Ankylosis is a condition in which the condyle disc complex is restricted in movement, limiting mouth opening. TMJ ankylosis is most commonly caused by trauma. Ankylosis of the TMJ causes a reduction in interincisal distance, which leads to poor oral hygiene and nutritional intake. This is a case of an 18-year-old female patient who has been experiencing pus discharge from the right side of her face for the past 3-4 months. She has a history of poor dental hygiene as a result of her limited mouth opening. The right condyle's movement was restricted, and the ramus' height was reduced. A diagnosis of osteomyelitis with ankylosis of the right condyle and right hemifacial hypoplasia was provided based on clinical and radiological findings, and the patient was transferred to a higher centre for further treatment. Although not directly, ankylosis is linked to osteomyelitis because TMJ ankylosis causes decreased mouth opening, which leads to poor oral hygiene, which leads to dental caries and, if left untreated, osteomyelitis. Because there are so few documented occurrences, this case report will be of academic and clinical importance.


Author (S) Details

Barnanshu Pattnaik
Department of Dentistry Bhima Bhoi Medical College and Hospital, Balangir, Odisha, India.

Monika Kumari
Sahyadri Hospital, Pune, Maharastra, India.

Srikant Surendra Sharma
Oral Square Dental Clinic, Surat, Gujrat, India.


View Book :- https://stm.bookpi.org/NFMMR-V13/article/view/3546


Labels:

Comments

Post a Comment

Popular posts from this blog

Greening Regional Airports: A Vision for Carbon Neutral Infrastructure | Chapter 12 | Contemporary Perspective on Science, Technology and Research Vol. 3

 This study provides an overview of the energy demand of a regional airport, divided into individual time horizons. The electrification of aircraft systems raises the question of whether airports will be among the largest electricity consumers in our infrastructure in the future. Sustainability and especially emission reductions are significant challenges for airports that are currently being addressed. The Clean Sky 2 project GENESIS addresses the environmental sustainability of hybrid-electric 50-passenger aircraft systems in a life cycle perspective to support the development of a technology roadmap for the transition to sustainable and competitive electric aircraft systems. This article originates from the GENESIS research and describes various options for ground power supply at a regional airport. Potential solutions for airport infrastructure with a short (2030), medium (2040), and long (2050) time horizon are proposed. In addition to the environmental and conservation benefi...
Post a Comment
Read more

Alkali Element Modification of Glucose Molecules as a Method to Dissolve Cancer Cells | Chapter 12 | New Visions in Medicine and Medical Science Vol. 4

  The present study highlights about alkali element modification of glucose molecules as a method to dissolve cancer cells. The central regulation of the mechanisms governing cell proliferation has little effect on cancer cells. Cancer cells are entirely independent of the central command and divide and proliferate on their own, making it challenging to activate their response mechanism. Precisely, this is the reason why they are at risk to the health of humans and/or any biological entities. Instead of trying to reconnect the central command of the growth control mechanism to cancer cells that are already out of the range, we present a method of using the cancer cell’s own irresponsive and uncontrolled growth mechanism to their disadvantage and destroy the cancer cells. We found that this is achievable in an atomic/molecular level study of the glucose molecule, which is the primary food source used for growth and energy generation by all cells in the body, including the cancer cel...
Post a Comment
Read more

Occipital Dermal Sinus Tract Causing Craniospinal Infection: A Review | Chapter 13 | New Visions in Medicine and Medical Science Vol. 4

  Dermal sinus is a rare congenital condition characterized by a pathological tract connecting the skin to deeper tissues of the central nervous system, potentially leading to severe infectious complications. It arises from a failure in the separation of ectodermal layers during early gestation. Diagnosing dermal sinus tract in newborns requires a careful physical examination, focusing on midline dimples in the occipital region associated with cutaneous abnormalities like hairy nevus or hyperpigmentation. The presence of drainage, abnormal hair distribution, or localized swelling may indicate a sinus tract. Regular examination for dimples or sinuses is recommended for infants and children with recurrent meningitis or infections. Early detection is crucial to prevent severe complications like meningitis, with Staphylococcus aureus being a common causative organism. Neuroradiological studies, including computed tomography (CT) scan and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), with histopath...
Post a Comment
Read more