Skip to main content

Studies on Mycoremediation of Coomassie Brilliant Blue by Aspergillus spp. | Chapter 8 | New Innovations in Chemistry and Biochemistry Vol. 2

Water pollution is one of the most serious global threats. The discharge of untreated industrial effluent into ecosystems poses a major threat to aquatic life, plants, and humans. Environmentalists pay special attention to the textile sector among pollution-causing industries because of the vast amounts of water, dyes, and chemicals required in textile manufacturing. Textile effluents contain aromatic amines, dyes, organic and inorganic chemicals, and carcinogenic aromatic amines. Synthetic colourants include azo, anthro quinone, and triphenyl methane dyes, which are difficult to degrade and have been studied extensively.

In recent years, however, a number of fungi have been shown to be capable of transferring azo dyes to non-toxic goods under certain environmental conditions. There are now physical, chemical, and biological methods for removing coloured pigments from textile industry effluents. The degradation and decolorization of the tested dye by Aspergillus spp appeared to be owing to the fungus's synthesis of extracellular enzymes in the dye-containing medium in this investigation.

 

Author (S) Details

Pandya Aditee
School of Sciences, P P Savani University, Surat, India and Department of Bio-Sciences, HVHP Institute of PG Studies and Research, Kadi Sarva Vishwavidyalaya, Gandhinagar, India.

Dave Bharti
Department of Life-Sciences, Maharaja Krishnakumarsinhji Bhavnagar University, Bhavnagar, India.

Patel Meenaxi
47 Santram Kunj, Santram City, Kadi, Gujarat, India.


View Book :- https://stm.bookpi.org/NICB-V2/article/view/3585


Labels:

Comments

Post a Comment

Popular posts from this blog

Greening Regional Airports: A Vision for Carbon Neutral Infrastructure | Chapter 12 | Contemporary Perspective on Science, Technology and Research Vol. 3

 This study provides an overview of the energy demand of a regional airport, divided into individual time horizons. The electrification of aircraft systems raises the question of whether airports will be among the largest electricity consumers in our infrastructure in the future. Sustainability and especially emission reductions are significant challenges for airports that are currently being addressed. The Clean Sky 2 project GENESIS addresses the environmental sustainability of hybrid-electric 50-passenger aircraft systems in a life cycle perspective to support the development of a technology roadmap for the transition to sustainable and competitive electric aircraft systems. This article originates from the GENESIS research and describes various options for ground power supply at a regional airport. Potential solutions for airport infrastructure with a short (2030), medium (2040), and long (2050) time horizon are proposed. In addition to the environmental and conservation benefi...
Post a Comment
Read more

Study on Processing Method Influences the Effect of Cassava (Manihot esculenta) Consumption on Blood Lipid Profile in Rats | Chapter 8 | Current Research and Development in Chemistry Vol.1

Cassava is consumed in many tropical countries and is fast becoming the major raw material of many diets, especially in the bakery, brewery and pharmaceutical industries. In a study to determine the effects of various formulations of Cassava feeds on blood lipid profile in rats. Forty adult Wistar rats weighing between 120 and 150 g were divided into 4 groups of 10 rats each. The rats were acclimatized for one week; fed with different formulations of Cassava feeds adlibitum, after which the rats were allotted into groups. Group 1 was fed on Garri; group 2 on Cassava flour; group 3 on Tapioca, and the control group (group 4) on normal chow. After 4 weeks, each animal was anaesthetized by exposure to chloroform vapour and blood samples collected by cardiac puncture. Group 1 diet (Garri) significantly increased HDL-cholesterol (HDL-C) concentration and significantly decreased LDL-cholesterol (LDL-C) concentration (p<0.05) compared with the control group. In Group 2 (Cassava flour), t...
Post a Comment
Read more

Ethnopharmacological Survey among Traditional Medicine Practitioners in Abidjan (Côte d'Ivoire) for the Management of Pathologies such as Malaria, ENT Diseases, Diarrhea, Typhoid Fever and Anemia | Chapter 05 | New Horizons in Medicine and Medical Research Vol. 8

 Traditional Medicine Practitioners (TMPs) of Côte d'Ivoire are familiar with the therapeutic herbs. Medicinal plants have been shown to be useful in the treatment of common diseases such as malaria (KROA, 2004) and diabetes (N'GUESSAN et al, 2013) in several studies and scientific study. In the Abidjan District, the current policy is to integrate traditional medicine and pharmacopoeia into the national health system in order to improve population health coverage, particularly in the management of commonly encountered diseases such as malaria, ENT diseases, diarrhoea, typhoid fever, and anaemia. This research aims to increase the use of traditional medicine and pharmacopoeia in the national health system. Over the course of three months, fifty (50) PMTs in the District of Abidjan participated in this study. Plant therapists accounted for 30 of the 50 PMTs polled at the end of the study, or 60%. Traditional medicine centres use 61 types of medicinal plants from 36 famili...
Post a Comment
Read more